Waba uzi ibyerekeye amenyo X-ray?

Kwipimisha amenyo x-ray nuburyo bwingenzi bwo kwisuzumisha mugupima indwara zo mu kanwa na maxillofacial, zishobora gutanga amakuru yinyongera mugupima kwa muganga.Nyamara, abarwayi benshi bakunze guhangayikishwa no gufata X-ray bizangiza imirasire yumubiri, bikaba atari byiza kubuzima.Reka turebere hamwe amenyo x ray hamwe!

Niyihe ntego yo gufata amenyo X-ray?
Inzira ya x-imirasire irashobora kumenya ubuzima bwumuzi hamwe nigihe cyimyanya yumubiri, gusobanukirwa numero, imiterere nuburebure bwumuzi, niba hari imvune yumuzi, kuzuza umuzi nibindi.Byongeye kandi, amaradiyo y amenyo arashobora gutahura karies mubice byihishe mubuvuzi nkubuso bwegereye amenyo, ijosi ryinyo, numuzi w amenyo.

Nibihe X-amenyo asanzwe amenyo?
X-imirasire ikunze kugaragara mubuvuzi bw'amenyo harimo apical, occlusal, and annular X-ray.Mubyongeyeho, ibizamini bisanzwe byerekana amashusho ajyanye na dosiye yimirasire, hamwe n amenyo ya 3D yabazwe.
Intego rusange yo gusura amenyo ni ugusukura amenyo, kugenzura, no kuvura.Ni ryari nkenera X-ray yinyo yanjye?Abahanga basobanuye ko nyuma yo kureba uko umunwa umeze, amateka y amenyo, hamwe ningeso zo gukora isuku, niba ukeka ikibazo cy amenyo adashobora kwemezwa nijisho, ugomba gufata X-amenyo, cyangwa na mudasobwa ya 3D y amenyo. tomografi yohanagura kugirango yemeze neza ikibazo, kugirango utegeke.Kora gahunda ikwiye yo kuvura.
Iyo abana bamwe batangiye guhindura amenyo yabo, amenyo ahoraho aturika bidasanzwe, cyangwa mugihe ingimbi zitangiye gukura amenyo yubwenge, rimwe na rimwe bakeneye kwemeza imiterere y amenyo yose, kandi bakeneye gufata firime zidasanzwe cyangwa kuvuza X-ray.Niba ukubise iryinyo kubera ihahamuka, uzakenera gufata firime idasanzwe cyangwa idasanzwe kugirango ifashe mugupima no gufata icyemezo cyo kubikurikirana, kandi akenshi bisabwa gusuzumwa kugirango ukurikirane impinduka zikurikirana nyuma ya igikomere.
Amafirime adasanzwe, adasanzwe kandi yumwaka X-ray afite amashusho atandukanye kandi meza.Iyo intera ari ntoya, ubwiza buzaba bwiza, kandi nini nini, niko ubwiza bubi.Ihame, niba ushaka kubona amenyo make witonze, ugomba gufata X-ray idasanzwe.Niba ushaka kubona amenyo menshi, tekereza gufata X-ray idasanzwe.Niba ushaka kubona umunwa wose, tekereza gufata impeta X-ray.
None ni ryari ukeneye gufata amenyo ya 3D CT?Ingaruka zamenyo ya 3D yabazwe ya tomografiya ni urugero rwinshi rwimirasire, kandi akarusho nuko ishobora kubona amashusho yagutse kuruta impeta X-X.Kurugero: amenyo yubwenge mumasaya yo hepfo, umuzi w amenyo rimwe na rimwe aba yimbitse, kandi ashobora kuba yegeranye na nervice ya alveolar.Mbere yo gukuramo, niba amenyo ya mudasobwa ya 3D amenyo ashobora kugereranywa, birashobora kumenyekana ko hari itandukaniro riri hagati yinyo yubwenge bwa mandibular na nervice ya alveolar.Kwandikirana imbere n'inyuma, ibumoso n'iburyo mu mwanya wa dogere.Mbere yo kubaga amenyo, amenyo ya 3D yabazwe ya tomografi nayo azakoreshwa mugusuzuma mbere yo gutangira.
Byongeye kandi, iyo kuvura ortodontique bikozwe, akenshi birakenewe ko dusobanukirwa nimpamvu nyamukuru zitera amenyo arenze, gutontoma, no mumaso manini cyangwa mato, byaba biturutse kumenyo gusa cyangwa bihujwe nibibazo byamagufwa.Muri iki gihe, amenyo ya 3D yabazwe ya tomografiya arashobora gukoreshwa kugirango abone neza, nibiba ngombwa Iyo uhujwe no kubaga orthognathique kubaga guhindura imiterere yamagufwa, birashoboka kandi gusobanukirwa icyerekezo cyumutima wa alveolar no gusuzuma ingaruka kumwanya wumuyaga nyuma yo kubagwa kugirango utegure gahunda yuzuye yo kuvura.

Ese X-amenyo yinyo yohereza imirase myinshi mumubiri wumuntu?
Ugereranije nibindi bizamini bya radiografiya, ibizamini bya X-X byo mu kanwa bifite imirasire mike cyane.Kurugero, isuzuma rito ryinyo rya firime rifata amasegonda 0,12 gusa, mugihe CT isuzuma ifata iminota 12, kandi ikinjira mubice byinshi byumubiri.Kubwibyo, umunwa X-ibizamini byo mu kanwa birakwiriye kwangirika kwumubiri ni bike.Impuguke zerekanye ko nta shingiro ry’ubumenyi rishobora guterwa na meningiomasi itari mbi mu bizamini bya X-ray, kandi icyarimwe, ibikoresho bikoreshwa ubu bifite imikorere myiza yo kurinda.Igipimo cya X-ray yo gufata firime y amenyo ni gito cyane, ariko kigomba gukoreshwa ukurikije ibimenyetso, nko gutwika apical, indwara zigihe gito zisaba kubagwa, na X-X yo mu kanwa mugihe amenyo agororotse.Niba ikizamini cyanze kubera ko hakenewe kuvurwa X-ray yo mu kanwa, birashobora gutuma umuntu adashobora gufata neza umwanya mugihe cyo kuvura, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumiti.